Tetanus Toxin

  • The retrograde axonal transport to the CNS of tetanus toxin – a protease produced by the vegetative spore form of Clostridium tetani bacteria after entering at a wound site – blocks the release of inhibitory mediators at spinal synapses.
  • Spasm contracttion of the jaw muscles (known as trismus), exaggerated reflexes, and respiratory failure are characteristic clinical findings.


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